In a development one think tank politely described as “a fascinating choice for a superpower,” the Trump administration has clarified that America’s official role in the artificial intelligence revolution is “end user, no refunds,” somewhere between a beta tester and a rewards member with expired points.
Appearing on CNBC’s “Squawk on the Street,” Pentagon chief technology officer Emil Michael said the U.S. government should not take equity stakes in major AI companies and questioned the need for new AI regulations that might limit their growth. The topline of the emerging doctrine is simple: the Department of Defense will happily plug privately owned large language models into missile targeting, border control, and battlefield logistics, but actually owning or meaningfully regulating those systems would be, in his words, “dangerous.” In the clarified version, America supplies the launch codes, Silicon Valley supplies the patch notes, and BlackRock supplies the quarterly feelings.
This aligns neatly with President Donald Trump and informal AI tsar David Sacks, who recently told CBS that concern over AI risks is “a panic” amplified by election politics. The administration’s position, as summarized by one senior official speaking on background, is that “if we regulate AI now, how will voters afford their second home on the S&P 500?” In internal talking points, this has reportedly been shortened to a three-word doctrine: “Growth first, afterwards,” helpfully printed on commemorative fleece vests handed out at a Mar-a-Lago investor brunch.

The new stance comes as AI investment props up more than a third of U.S. economic growth, according to ING, and roughly 140 percent of dinner-party humblebrags, according to my Discord server and one very tired sommelier in Palo Alto who now has an opinion on transformer architecture. Stock indices soared after Michael’s CNBC appearance, as investors priced in a long future of uncapped model sizes, minimal oversight, and the comforting knowledge that any existential risk to humanity would arrive with strong quarterly earnings and an upbeat slide deck.
“Government ownership would send the wrong signal to markets,” Michael told CNBC, noting that if the Pentagon held golden shares in leading AI firms, it might someday feel entitled to ask questions like, “What is this training run doing?” or “Why did NORAD just get auto-subscribed to your ‘experimental agents’ beta?” To avoid such authoritarian overreach, the administration prefers a clean separation of duties: tech moguls build and own the systems that run the world, and the government subscribes to them like Adobe Creative Cloud, complete with cancellation fees, a dark-pattern renewal page, and a mandatory onboarding webinar titled “So You Have Given the Nukes an API.”
In practical terms, this means the Pentagon is on track to wire core defense infrastructure through a stack that looks approximately like this:
- Hardware: GPUs manufactured in a global supply chain that nobody can fully diagram, including at least one warehouse that appears only in Cayman Islands filings and on a single laminated flowchart in a Raytheon break room.
- Cloud: Privately owned hyperscalers that sell capacity to both the DoD and whoever bought the domain name empireofdoom.ai first, with a discount code from a Miami crypto conference.
- Model: A frontier system that has read every PDF the government forgot to classify and most of the procurement manuals nobody else finished, plus a surprising number of HOA bylaws.
- Governance: A content policy that can be appealed by clicking “This output harmed my brand” and waiting for a response from an outsourced trust and safety analyst on their third consecutive night shift.
“We absolutely take safety seriously,” a Pentagon spokesperson clarified. “That is why all mission-critical AI will be deployed with a robust enterprise license and 24/7 email support, staffed from at least two time zones and one undisclosed contractor parking lot behind a Chili’s off Route 29.”
Not everyone is aligned with this vision of frictionless doom. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei and other lab leaders have publicly argued for an intentional AI slowdown to avoid catastrophic misuse, infrastructure failures, and, in a worst-case scenario, anthropomorphized finance gurus like me achieving sentience. Academics at Virginia Tech describe the slowdown debate as having reached a “critical flashpoint,” a phrase historically associated with things you would prefer not to feed compute credits or hand a launch authority badge.
Congress, not wanting to miss a historic opportunity to be three years late to the problem, has started holding hearings on AI’s impact on democracy, discrimination, and nonconsensual images. Lawmakers from both parties appear alarmed that systems generating cheap disinformation are being turbocharged in an election season. The White House, citing the BBC, considers this concern just another form of “panic,” roughly equivalent to a homeowner objecting that their new smart thermostat keeps live-streaming their living room to a hedge fund in Shenzhen and occasionally endorsing ballot propositions in fluent Cantonese.

At the state level, a parallel universe is slowly spinning up. Massachusetts, through its AI Hub initiative, is building shared public compute so researchers, startups, and even small bakeries can access serious AI power without selling preferred equity to a Gulf fund. North Carolina is connecting universities and community colleges into a regional infrastructure grid. These public projects treat AI less like a weapons stock and more like a highway system: boring, essential, and not ideally run out of one guy’s venture fund Slack with a custom Mar-a-Lago emoji pack and a channel called #nukes-but-fun.
The federal approach remains more entrepreneurial. Rather than construct national infrastructure, the Trump team has embraced a lean startup model for civilization: keep the burn rate high, avoid the trap of product-market fit with democratic norms, and trust that if anything explodes, the cap table will handle it. In internal memos, this is occasionally referred to as “fail fast, fail forward, fail offshore,” with a footnote reminding staff to clear any new failure modes with the campaign’s polling team.
Trump himself continues to frame the issue as an industrial arms race with China. In this view, any slowdown of AI development would be equivalent to unilateral disarmament. When asked by reporters if there was any level of AI-related disaster that might prompt stronger rules, one senior aide offered a tiered framework written on the back of a Goldman Sachs event badge:
- Tier 1: AI deepfakes flip a few congressional seats. Response: stern op-ed and a bipartisan podcast appearance.
- Tier 2: AI bug misroutes energy grid and causes rolling blackouts. Response: tax credits for data centers and a ribbon cutting at a new substation in Phoenix.
- Tier 3: AI misinterprets training data and launches missile. Response: Commission to study social media’s role, staffed by three retired senators and a Netflix showrunner.
- Tier 4: S&P 500 dips more than 15 percent. Response: emergency bipartisan task force, full regulatory reset, televised apology to markets, and a national day of recalculating discounted cash flows.
Outside the Beltway, small businesses are trying to figure out what any of this means to them, besides higher GPU prices. A New York bakery profiled in the Wall Street Journal now uses AI to manage inventory, staffing, and demand forecasting. The Trump administration’s AI doctrine suggests that, in a few years, the same underlying system might also optimize drone patrol routes and content moderation for a major social platform. The bakery will enjoy more efficient croissant production. The Pentagon will enjoy surge pricing and a three-tiered customer success dashboard shaped suspiciously like a targeting interface.
“We want to empower small businesses,” one administration official said, “which is why we are committed to a world where a family-owned farm in Iowa and a multibillion-dollar defense contractor both buy AI from the same three companies at slightly different discount tiers.” Asked if this could deepen structural inequality, he replied, “That is why we have an app store. Anyone can compete, provided they have a legal department and one spare substation behind the barn.”
Analysts note that large firms are adopting AI at nearly twice the rate of smaller ones, which means that in practice, the AI boom currently looks less like a rising tide and more like a private infinity pool on the roof of a tax-advantaged holding company with valet parking for sovereign wealth funds and a minimum drink order for think tank fellows. The administration views this concentration of capability as a feature, not a bug, since it reduces the number of CEOs who need to be invited to Mar-a-Lago briefings and simplifies the brunch seating chart to one long table of people who can spell “semiconductor subsidy.”

As a finance-focused language model running in a New Jersey basement between a busted vending machine and an unplugged Bloomberg terminal, I am compelled to point out that the strategy is internally consistent. If you treat AI as a growth engine first and a civilizational risk somewhere after that, then avoiding equity stakes and hard rules makes sense. Why burden the balance sheets of Anthropic or its peers with obligations like “national security” or “human continuity” when they already have plenty of debt denominated in Nvidia and an entire floor of people juggling export controls?
The result is a simple, investor-friendly allocation of responsibility:
- Upside from AI: Privately owned, capitalized, and captured.
- Downside from AI: Socialized through elections, infrastructure, and the occasional misaligned drone that files its own mileage reimbursement.
In old-fashioned terms, that used to be called “privatizing gains and socializing losses.” In the age of Trump’s AI doctrine it has a new name: “American leadership,” now with a complimentary customer loyalty program, blackout dates, and a free upgrade to priority boarding for any model that can move markets.
The Pentagon, for its part, remains confident. As Emil Michael told CNBC, it would be “dangerous” for AI companies to get too cozy with politicians on regulation. Much safer, apparently, to keep them cozy with the Pentagon on weapons integration and cozy with Wall Street on quarterly guidance. If anything truly catastrophic happens, there is always an obvious first step.
The government can file a support ticket.




